Viscous brane cosmology with a brane-bulk energy interchange term

DOI10.1007/S10714-006-0271-8zbMATH Open1093.83047arXivgr-qc/0512026OpenAlexW2071816419MaRDI QIDQ2494075FDOQ2494075

Authors: Iver Brevik, Jon-Mattis Børven, Sebastian Ng 

Publication date: 16 June 2006

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We assume a flat brane located at y=0, surrounded by an AdS space, and consider the 5D Einstein equations when the energy flux component of the energy-momentum tensor is related to the Hubble parameter through a constant Q. We calculate the metric tensor, as well as the Hubble parameter on the brane, when Q is small. As a special case, if the brane is tensionless, the influence from Q on the Hubble parameter is absent. We also consider the emission of gravitons from the brane, by means of the Boltzmann equation. Comparing the energy conservation equation derived herefrom with the energy conservation equation for a viscous fluid on the brane, we find that the entropy change for the fluid in the emission process has to be negative. This peculiar effect is related to the fluid on the brane being a non-closed thermodynamic system. The negative entropy property for non-closed systems is encountered in other areas in physics also, in particular, in connection with the Casimir effect at finite temperature.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0512026

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zbMATH Keywords

Randall-SundrumBrane cosmologyGravitonsViscous cosmology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cites Work

• An Alternative to Compactification
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• Viscous Bianchi type I universes in brane cosmology
• Dynamics of anti-de Sitter domain walls
• Cosmology of a brane radiating gravitons into the extra dimension
• Two-brane Randall-Sundrum model in AdS\(_5\) and dS\(_5\)
• Remarks on the viscosity concept in the early universe

Cited In (17)

• Brane‐bulk energy exchange and cosmological acceleration
• Casimir effects near the big rip singularity in viscous cosmology
• Viscous modified gravity on a RS brane embedded in AdS\(_{5}\)
• BRANE–BULK ENERGY EXCHANGE AND AGEGRAPHIC DARK ENERGY
• Negative entropy, zero temperature and Markov chains on the interval
• Dissipative universe-inflation with soft singularity
• Interacting cosmological viscous fluid with Little Rip and Pseudo Rip solutions in \(f(R)\) gravity
• Implementation of cosmological bounce inflation with Nojiri-Odintsov generalized holographic dark fluid
• Inhomogeneous viscous fluid cosmological model of the universe with effective equation of state and scalar field
• Crossing of the \(w = -1\) barrier in two-fluid viscous modified gravity
• FRW viscous fluid cosmological model with time-dependent inhomogeneous equation of state
• Randall-Sundrum model with \(\lambda<0\) and bulk brane viscosity
• The unified history of the viscous accelerating universe and phase transitions
• Holographic representation of the unified early and late universe via a viscous dark fluid
• Inflationary universe in terms of a van der Waals viscous fluid
• Viscous exotic fluid interacting with dark matter and future infinite singularities
• The effect of thermal radiation on singularities in the dark universe

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