Long time motion of NLS solitary waves in a confining potential

DOI10.1007/S00023-006-0263-YzbMATH Open1100.81019arXivmath-ph/0503009OpenAlexW2077925184MaRDI QIDQ2498076FDOQ2498076

Authors: B. L. G. Jonsson, Jürg Fröhlich, Stephen Gustafson, I. M. Sigal 

Publication date: 11 August 2006

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the motion of solitary-wave solutions of a family of focusing generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equations with a confining, slowly varying external potential, $V(x)$. A Lyapunov-Schmidt decomposition of the solution combined with energy estimates allows us to control the motion of the solitary wave over a long, but finite, time interval. We show that the center of mass of the solitary wave follows a trajectory close to that of a Newtonian point particle in the external potential $V(x)$ over a long time interval.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0503009

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zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov-Schmidt decompositionsolitary-wave solutions[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=generalized+nonlinear+Schr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDdinger+equations&go=Go generalized nonlinear Schr��dinger equations]

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05)

Cited In (32)

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• Nonlinear coherent states and Ehrenfest time for Schrödinger equation
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• On the solitary wave dynamics, under slowly varying medium, for nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• A survey on asymptotic stability of ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger equations. II
• On traveling waves of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation escaping a potential well
• Long time oscillation of solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations near minimal mass ground state
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• Interaction of coherent states for Hartree equations
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• Stability of the solitary manifold of the perturbed sine-Gordon equation
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• Vortex solutions in Bose-Einstein condensation under a trapping potential varying randomly in time
• Newton's law for a trajectory of concentration of solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Revisiting asymptotic stability of solitons of nonlinear Schrödinger equations via refined profile method
• Solitary wave dynamics in time-dependent potentials
• Solitons in the presence of a small, slowly varying perturbation
• Long-time dynamics of variable coefficient modified Korteweg-de Vries solitary waves
• A generic framework of adiabatic approximation for nonlinear evolutions

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