AdS geometry, projective embedded coordinates and associated isometry groups

DOI10.1007/S10773-006-9046-YzbMATH Open1113.53047arXivmath-ph/0309040OpenAlexW1989488451MaRDI QIDQ2506089FDOQ2506089

Authors: R. da Rocha, E. C. de Oliveira 

Publication date: 28 September 2006

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This work is intended to investigate the geometry of anti-de Sitter spacetime (AdS), from the point of view of the Laplacian Comparison Theorem (LCT), and to give another description of the hyperbolical embedding standard formalism of the de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes in a pseudo-Euclidean spacetime. It is shown how to reproduce some geometrical properties of AdS, from the LCT in AdS, choosing suitable functions that satisfy basic properties of Riemannian geometry. We also introduce and discuss the well-known embedding of a 4-sphere and a 4-hyperboloid in a 5-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean spacetime, reviewing the usual formalism of spherical embedding and the way how it can retrieve the Robertson-Walker metric. With the choice of the de Sitter metric static frame, we write the so-called reduced model in suitable coordinates. We assume the existence of projective coordinates, since de Sitter spacetime is orientable. From these coordinates, obtained when stereographic projection of the de Sitter 4-hemisphere is done, we consider the Beltrami geodesic representation, which gives a more general formulation of the seminal full model described by Schrodinger, concerning the geometry and the topology of de Sitter spacetime. Our formalism retrieves the classical one if we consider the metric terms over the de Sitter splitting on Minkowski spacetime. From the covariant derivatives we find the acceleration of moving particles, Killing vectors and the isometry group generators associated to de the Sitter spacetime.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0309040

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics (53C50) Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences (53C80) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Cites Work

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• Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in de Sitter space-time
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• Strings, conformal fields, and M-theory
• Classical and quantum fields in de Sitter space

Cited In (6)

• The bizarre anti-de Sitter spacetime
• Analytical solutions of the gravitational field equations in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes
• Sub-Lorentzian geometry on anti-de Sitter space
• The Casimir operator of \(\mathrm{SO}(1,2)\) and the Pöschl-Teller potential: an AdS approach
• Cosmological constant and AdS spacetimes from Minkowski spheres
• Simple generalizations of anti-de Sitter spacetime

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