Right simple singularities in positive characteristic

DOI10.1515/CRELLE-2013-0118zbMATH Open1342.14006arXiv1206.3742OpenAlexW2962993671MaRDI QIDQ256945FDOQ256945

Authors: Gert-Martin Greuel, Hong Duc Nguyen 

Publication date: 14 March 2016

Published in: Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We classify isolated hypersurface singularities $finK[[x_1,\mathrm{...},x_n]]$, $K$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, which are simple w.r.t. right equivalence, that is, which have no moduli up to analytic coordinate change. For $K=mathbbR$ or $mathbbC$ this classification was initiated by Arnol'd, resulting in the famous ADE-series. The classification w.r.t. contact equivalence for $p>0$ was done by Greuel and Kr"oning with a result similar to Arnol'd's. It is surprising that w.r.t. right equivalence and for any given $p>0$ we have only finitely many simple singularities, i.e. there are only finitely many $k$ such that $A_k$ and $D_k$ are right simple, all the others have moduli. A major point of this paper is the generalization of the notion of modality to the algebraic setting, its behaviour under morphisms, and its relations to formal deformation theory. As an application we show that the modality is semicontinuous in any characteristic.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.3742

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zbMATH Keywords

characteristic \(p\)classification right equivalencesimple singularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularities in algebraic geometry (14B05) Singularities of surfaces or higher-dimensional varieties (14J17)

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Uses Software

• classifyCeq.lib

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