Algebraic models of Poincaré embeddings

DOI10.2140/AGT.2005.5.135MaRDI QIDQ2571342zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pascal Lambrechts, Donald Stanley

Publication date 1 November 2005

Published in Algebraic \& Geometric Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0503605, https://eudml.org/doc/127616, http://www.emis.de/journals/UW/agt/AGTVol5/agt-5-9.abs.html

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic modelPoincaré embeddingrational homotopy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Duality in algebraic topology (55M05) Rational homotopy theory (55P62) Embeddings and immersions in PL-topology (57Q35) Embeddings in differential topology (57R40)

Abstract: Let f: P-->W be an embedding of a compact polyhedron in a closed oriented manifold W, let T be a regular neighborhood of P in W and let C:=closure(W-T) be its complement. Then W is the homotopy push-out of a diagram C<--dT-->P. This homotopy push-out square is an example of what is called a Poincare embedding. We study how to construct algebraic models, in particular in the sense of Sullivan, of that homotopy push-out from a model of the map f. When the codimension is high enough this allows us to completely determine the rational homotopy type of the complement C = W-f(P). Moreover we construct examples to show that our restriction on the codimension is sharp. Without restriction on the codimension we also give differentiable modules models of Poincare embeddings and we deduce a refinement of the classical Lefschetz duality theorem, giving information on the algebra structure of the cohomology of the complement.

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Cited in

(16)

• Poincaré duality embeddings and fiberwise homotopy theory
• On the deleted product criterion for embeddability of manifolds in \(\mathbb{R}^m\)
• An example using improved Lefschetz duality
• An algebraic model of almost transitive differential geometry
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