Pinwheels and bypasses

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Publication:2571366



Abstract: We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the addition of a collection of disjoint bypasses to a convex surface to be universally tight -- namely the nonexistence of a polygonal region which we call a virtual pinwheel.


This paper builds upon earlier work by the authors concerning tight contact structures on 3--manifolds. Here they consider the question as to when the attachment of a family of bypasses along a family of Legendrian curves to a convex surface results in a tight contact manifold. (The attachment of bypasses was introduced by \textit{K. Honda} in [Geom. Topol. 4, 309--368 (2000; Zbl 0980.57010)]). The answer is that a necessary and sufficient condition for this to happen is the nonexistence of a polygonal region which they call a virtual pinwheel.











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