An approach to directly construct exact solutions of nonlinear differential-difference equations

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2005.03.080MaRDI QIDQ2572192zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Fuding Xie, Dingkang Wang, Zhuo-Sheng Lü

Publication date 16 November 2005

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2005.03.080

zbMATH Keywords

differential-difference equation symbolic computation travelling wave solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Ordinary differential equations of infinite order (34A35) General theory of functional-differential equations (34K05)

Review text

The authors develop a new and direct method for the computation of travelling wave solutions to the system \[ \frac{du_{n}}{dt}\left( t\right) =\left( \alpha +\beta u_{n}+\gamma u_{n}^{2}\right) \left( u_{n-1}-u_{n+1}\right) , \] where \(\alpha ,\) \(\beta ,\) \(\gamma \neq 0\) are constants. Using the substitution \(u_{n}\left( t\right) =u\left( \xi _{n}\right) ,\) \(\xi _{n}=dn+ct+\xi _{0}\) (\(d,c\) constants which are determined later), the authors generate the solitary wave solutions and finally build the periodic solutions. These solutions are rational expressions of \(\sinh ,\) \(\cosh ,\) \(\sin \) and \(\cos\).

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