Existence of solutions to the Bethe ansatz equations for the 1D Hubbard model: Finite lattice and thermodynamic limit

DOI10.1007/S00220-005-1357-YzbMATH Open1129.82009arXivcond-mat/0403736OpenAlexW3098935759MaRDI QIDQ2575379FDOQ2575379

Authors: Pedro S. Goldbaum 

Publication date: 9 December 2005

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work, we present a proof of the existence of real and ordered solutions to the generalized Bethe Ansatz equations for the one dimensional Hubbard model on a finite lattice, with periodic boundary conditions. The existence of a continuous set of solutions extending from any positive U to the limit of large interaction is also shown. This continuity property, when combined with the proof that the wavefunction obtained with the generalized Bethe Ansatz is normalizable, is relevant to the question of whether or not the solution gives us the ground state of the finite system, as suggested by Lieb and Wu. Lastly, for the absolute ground state at half-filling, we show that the solution converges to a distribution in the thermodynamic limit. This limit distribution satisfies the integral equations that led to the well known solution of the 1D Hubbard model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0403736

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• The one-dimensional Hubbard model: a reminiscence
• Some Exact Results for the Many-Body Problem in one Dimension with Repulsive Delta-Function Interaction
• The Hubbard chain: Lieb-Wu equations and norm of the eigenfunctions
• The index of discontinuous vector fields

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• Exact solution of \(U \rightarrow \infty\) 1D Hubbard model in electric field
• The Hubbard chain: Lieb-Wu equations and norm of the eigenfunctions
• Exact solutions for the LMG model Hamiltonian based on the Bethe ansatz
• An extension of the thermal Bethe ansatz. One-dimensional Hubbard model.
• Rigorous proof of Luttinger liquid behavior in the 1d Hubbard model

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