Universal test for quantum one-way permutations

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Publication:2575756

DOI10.1016/J.TCS.2005.07.036zbMATH Open1079.68030arXivquant-ph/0401013OpenAlexW2069693545MaRDI QIDQ2575756FDOQ2575756

Akinori Kawachi, Takeshi Koshiba, Raymond H. Putra, Hirotada Kobayashi

Publication date: 6 December 2005

Published in: Theoretical Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The next bit test was introduced by Blum and Micali and proved by Yao to be a universal test for cryptographic pseudorandom generators. On the other hand, no universal test for the cryptographic one-wayness of functions (or permutations) is known, though the existence of cryptographic pseudorandom generators is equivalent to that of cryptographic one-way functions. In the quantum computation model, Kashefi, Nishimura and Vedral gave a sufficient condition of (cryptographic) quantum one-way permutations and conjectured that the condition would be necessary. In this paper, we affirmatively settle their conjecture and complete a necessary and sufficient for quantum one-way permutations. The necessary and sufficient condition can be regarded as a universal test for quantum one-way permutations, since the condition is described as a collection of stepwise tests similar to the next bit test for pseudorandom generators.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0401013





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