Some remarks on the L^p-L^q boundedness of trigonometric sums and oscillatory integrals

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Publication:2583073



Abstract: We discuss the asymptotic behaviour for the best constant in L^p-L^q estimates for trigonometric polinomials and for an integral operator which is related to the solution of inhomogeneous Schrodinger equations. This gives us an opportunity to review some basic facts about oscillatory integrals and the method of stationary phase, and also to make some remarks in connection with Strichartz estimates.


Let \(v(t,x)\) be the solution of the inhomogeneous Schrödinger equation \[ i\partial_tv-\triangle v=F(t,x),\, (t,x)\in \mathbb R\times\mathbb R^n, \] with zero initial data. The author proves that if \(0\leq \frac1{r}\leq1/2\), \(0\leq\frac1{\widetilde{r}}\leq 1/2\) and \(| 1/r-1/{\widetilde{r}}| <1/n\), then there exist some exponents \(q, \widetilde{q}\in[1,\infty]\) for which the following delayed reversed space-time estimates hold: \[ \| v\| _{L^r(\mathbb R^n;\,L^q([2,3]))}\lesssim \| F\| _{L^{\widetilde{r}'}(\mathbb R^n;\,L^{\widetilde q'}([0,1]))}, \] where \(\frac1{\widetilde{r}}+\frac1{\widetilde{r}'}=1 =\frac1{\widetilde{q}}+\frac1{\widetilde{q}'}\). To this end, the author first discusses the asymptotic behavior for the best constant in \(L^p-L^q\) estimates for trigonometric polynomials and for an integral operator which is related to the solution of inhomogeneous Schrödinger equations.











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