Gradient weighted estimates at the natural exponent for quasilinear parabolic equations

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2019.03.015MaRDI QIDQ2631944zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Karthik Adimurthi, Sun-Sig Byun

Publication date 16 May 2019

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.04356

zbMATH Keywords

Lipschitz truncationMuckenhoupt weightsquasilinear parabolic equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Second-order parabolic equations (35K10) Quasilinear parabolic equations (35K59) Degenerate parabolic equations (35K65) Singular parabolic equations (35K67)

Abstract: In this paper, we obtain weighted norm inequalities for the spatial gradients of weak solutions to quasilinear parabolic equations with weights in the Muckenhoupt class $A_{fracqp}(mathbb{R}^{n+1})$ for $qgeqp$ on non-smooth domains. Here the quasilinear nonlinearity is modelled after the standard $p$-Laplacian operator. Until now, all the weighted estimates for the gradient were obtained only for exponents $q>p$. The results for exponents $q>p$ used the full complicated machinery of the Calder'on-Zygmund theory developed over the past few decades, but the constants blow up as $qightarrowp$ (essentially because the Maximal function is not bounded on $L^1$). In order to prove the weighted estimates for the gradient at the natural exponent, i.e., $q=p$, we need to obtain improved a priori estimates below the natural exponent. To this end, we develop the technique of Lipschitz truncation based on cite{AdiByun2,KL} and obtain significantly improved estimates below the natural exponent. Along the way, we also obtain improved, unweighted Calder'on-Zygmund type estimates below the natural exponent which is new even for the linear equations.

Review text

The paper deals with Calderón-Zygmund type regularity results in weighted Lebesgue spaces for parabolic equations of the form \[ \begin{cases} u_t-\mathrm{div}\,\mathcal{A}(x,t,\nabla u)= \mathrm{div}\,|\mathbf{f}|^{p-2}\mathbf{f} & \text{in}\ \Omega_T:=\Omega\times (-T,T),\\ u=0 & \text{on}\ \partial_p\Omega_T, \end{cases} \] where the nonlinearity $\mathcal{A}(x,t,\nabla u)$ is modeled after the $p$-Laplacian with $p>\frac{2n}{n+2},$ $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is a bounded domain with possibly non-smooth boundary, and $\partial_p\Omega_T$ is the parabolic boundary of the cylinder $\Omega_T.$ \par The authors prove two type of results. The first one asserts that \[ \mathbf{f}|\in L^q(\Omega_T)\ \Longrightarrow \ |\nabla u|\in L^q(\Omega_T)\quad \forall q\in [p-\beta_0,p] \] with the corresponding estimate, where $\beta_0$ is a small enough universal constant. The importance of this result is twofold: first, because the gradient estimate is obtained below the natural exponent $p$ and second, since no regularity of the coefficients is assumed which makes the the estimate non-perturbative. The technique employed is based on the Lipschitz truncation approach developed in [\textit{J. Kinnunen} and \textit{J. L. Lewis}, Ark. Mat. 40, No. 1, 105--132 (2002; Zbl 1011.35039)]. \par The second type of results establishes the implication \[ \mathbf{f}|\in L^q_\omega(\Omega_T)\ \Longrightarrow \ |\nabla u|\in L^q_\omega(\Omega_T)\quad \forall q\geq p\quad \text{and}\quad \omega\in A_{q/p}(\mathbb{R}^{n+1}) \] between weighted Lebesgue spaces with a Muckenhoupt weight $\omega.$ The novelty of the weighted estimates derived consists in the treatment of the limit case of the natural exponent $q=p.$

Recommendations

• Weighted gradient estimates for the parabolic p-Laplacian equations
• Weighted \(L^{q ( \cdot )}\)-estimates for the nonlinear parabolic equations with non-standard growth
• Weighted Orlicz estimates for general nonlinear parabolic equations over nonsmooth domains
• Global weighted estimates for the nonlinear parabolic equations with non-standard growth
• Calderón-Zygmund estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations with matrix weights on nonsmooth domains

Cites work

• An end-point global gradient weighted estimate for quasilinear equations in non-smooth domains
• Boundary and initial regularity for solutions of degenerate parabolic equations
• Boundary higher integrability for very weak solutions of quasilinear parabolic equations
• Campanato theorem on metric measure spaces
• Degenerate parabolic equations
• Elliptic equations with BMO coefficients in Reifenberg domains
• Existence of weak solutions for unsteady motions of generalized Newtonian fluids
• Global gradient estimates for elliptic equations of \(p(x)\)-Laplacian type with BMO nonlinearity
• Global gradient estimates for general nonlinear parabolic equations in nonsmooth domains
• Global Lorentz and Lorentz-Morrey estimates below the natural exponent for quasilinear equations
• Global Lorentz estimates for nonlinear parabolic equations on nonsmooth domains
• Gradient estimates for a class of parabolic systems
• Higher integrability for parabolic systems of p-Laplacian type
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5359727 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 979133 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1061253 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 869210 (Why is no real title available?)
• Lorentz estimates for degenerate and singular evolutionary systems
• Lorentz estimates for obstacle parabolic problems
• On \(W^{1,q(\cdot)}\)-estimates for elliptic equations of \(p(x)\)-Laplacian type
• Parabolic systems with measurable coefficients in weighted Orlicz spaces
• Parabolic Systems with Polynomial Growth and Regularity
• Quasilinear divergence form parabolic equations in Reifenberg flat domains
• Reverse Hölder inequalities for singular parabolic equations near the boundary
• Spazi \({\mathcal L}^{(p,\vartheta)} (\Omega,\delta)\) e loro proprieta
• The regularity of general parabolic systems with degenerate diffusion
• Very weak solutions of parabolic systems of \(p\)-Laplacian type
• Weighted \(W^{1,p}\) estimates for solutions of non-linear parabolic equations over non-smooth domains
• Weighted Orlicz estimates for general nonlinear parabolic equations over nonsmooth domains

Cited in

(7)

• End point gradient estimates for quasilinear parabolic equations with variable exponent growth on nonsmooth domains
• Local Hölder regularity for the general non-homogeneous parabolic equations
• Partial existence result for homogeneous quasilinear parabolic problems beyond the duality pairing
• Global Calderón-Zygmund estimate for \(p\)-Laplacian parabolic system
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2247195 (Why is no real title available?)
• Local Calderón-Zygmund estimates for parabolic equations in weighted Lebesgue spaces
• Very weak solutions to degenerate parabolic double-phase systems

This page was built for publication: Gradient weighted estimates at the natural exponent for quasilinear parabolic equations

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2631944)