Boolean product polynomials and Schur-positivity

MaRDI QIDQ2632733zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Billera, Louis J., Sara Billey, Vasu V. Tewari

Publication date 15 May 2019

Published in Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.02943, http://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~slc/wpapers/FPSAC2018//91-Billera-Billey-Tewari.html

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zbMATH Keywords

symmetric functionsSchur-positivityminimal balanced collectionsresonance hyperplane arrangementvector bundle methods

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10)

Abstract: We study a family of symmetric polynomials that we refer to as the Boolean product polynomials. The motivation for studying these polynomials stems from the computation of the characteristic polynomial of the real matroid spanned by the nonzero vectors in $mathbb{R}^n$ all of whose coordinates are either $0$ or $1$. To this end, one approach is to compute the zeros of the Boolean product polynomials over finite fields. The zero loci of these polynomials cut out hyperplane arrangements known as resonance arrangements, which show up in the context of double Hurwitz polynomials. By relating the Boolean product polynomials to certain total Chern classes of vector bundles, we establish their Schur-positivity by appealing to a result of Pragacz relying on earlier work on numerical positivity by Fulton-Lazarsfeld. Subsequently, we study a two-alphabet version of these polynomials from the viewpoint of Schur-positivity. As a special case of these polynomials, we recover symmetric functions first studied by D'esarm'enien and Wachs in the context of descents in derangements.

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Cited in

(4)

• Root cones and the resonance arrangement
• Boolean product polynomials, Schur positivity, and Chern plethysm
• The adjoint braid arrangement as a combinatorial Lie algebra via the Steinmann relations
• Hopf monoids, permutohedral cones, and generalized retarded functions

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