A maximal regularity estimate for the non-stationary Stokes equation in the strip

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Publication:2634196



Abstract: In a d−dimensional strip with dgeq2, we study the non-stationary Stokes equation with no-slip boundary condition in the lower and upper plates and periodic boundary condition in the horizontal directions. In this paper we establish a new maximal regularity estimate in the real interpolation norm �egin{equation*} ||f||_{(0,1)}=inf_{f=f_0+f_1}left{leftlanglesup_{0<z<1} |f_0| ight angle+ leftlangleint_0^{1} |f_1| frac{dz}{(1-z)z} ight angle ight},, end{equation*} where the brackets langlecdotangle denotes the horizontal-space and time average. The norms involved in the definition of |cdot|(0,1) are critical for two reasons: the exponents are borderline for the Calder'on-Zygmund theory and the weight 1/z just fails to be Muckenhoupt. Therefore, the estimate is only true under horizontal bandedness condition, (i. e. a restriction to a packet of wave numbers in Fourier space). The motivation to express the maximal regularity in such a norm comes from an application to the Rayleigh-B'enard problem.












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