Integrability of differential equations with fluid mechanics application: from Painlevé property to the method of simplest equation

MaRDI QIDQ2634451zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Zlatinka I. Dimitrova, Kaloyan N. Vitanov

Publication date 9 February 2016

Published in Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (Sofia) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.0363

zbMATH Keywords

Lorenz systemmethod of simplest equationPainlevé property

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10)

Abstract: We present a brief overview of integrability of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations with a focus on the Painleve property: an ODE of second order has the Painleve property if the only movable singularities connected to this equation are single poles. The importance of this property can be seen from the Ablowitz-Ramani-Segur conhecture that states that a nonlinear PDE is solvable by inverse scattering transformation only if each nonlinear ODE obtained by exact reduction of this PDE has the Painleve property. The Painleve property motivated motivated much research on obtaining exact solutions on nonlinear PDEs and leaded in particular to the method of simplest equation. A version of this method called modified method of simplest equation is discussed below.

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Cited in

(2)

• Painlevé property and approximate solutions using Adomian decomposition for a nonlinear KdV-like wave equation
• Modified method of simplest equation for obtaining exact solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations: history, recent developments of the methodology and studied classes of equations

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