On order structure of the set of one-point Tychonoff extensions of a locally compact space

DOI10.1016/J.TOPOL.2007.02.011zbMATH Open1126.54011arXiv1206.3011OpenAlexW2074863073MaRDI QIDQ2643063FDOQ2643063

Authors: M. R. Koushesh 

Publication date: 23 August 2007

Published in: Topology and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: If a Tychonoff space $X$ is dense in a Tychonoff space $Y$, then $Y$ is called a Tychonoff extension of $X$. Two Tychonoff extensions $Y_1$ and $Y_2$ of $X$ are said to be equivalent, if there exists a homeomorphism $f:Y_{1}ightarrow{Y}_2$ which keeps $X$ pointwise fixed. This defines an equivalence relation on the class of all Tychonoff extensions of $X$. We identify those extensions of $X$ which belong to the same equivalence classes. For two Tychonoff extensions $Y_1$ and $Y_2$ of $X$, we write $Y_{2}leq{Y}_1$, if there exists a continuous function $f:Y_{1}ightarrow{Y}_2$ which keeps $X$ pointwise fixed. This is a partial order on the set of all Tychonoff extensions of $X$. If a Tychonoff extension $Y$ of $X$ is such that $$ is a singleton, then $Y$ is called a one-point extension of $X$. Let $T(X)$ denote the set of all one-point extensions of $X$. We study the order structure of the partially ordered set $(T(X),leq)$. For a locally compact space $X$, we define an order-anti-isomorphism from $T(X)$ onto the set of all non-empty closed subsets of $$. We consider various sets of one-point extensions, including the set of all one-point locally compact extensions of $X$, the set of all one-point Lindelof extensions of $X$, the set of all one-point pseudocompact extensions of $X$, and the set of all one-point Cech-complete extensions of $X$, among others. We study how these sets of one-point extensions are related, and investigate the relation between their order structure, and the topology of subspaces of $$. We find some lower bounds for cardinalities of some of these sets of one-point extensions, and in a concluding section, we show how some of our results may be applied to obtain relations between the order structure of certain subfamilies of ideals of $C^{*}(X)$ and the topology of subspaces of $$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.3011

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zbMATH Keywords

one-point extensionone-point compactification\(\beta X\setminus X\)ring of continuous functions.Stone-Čech compactification

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cardinality properties (cardinal functions and inequalities, discrete subsets) (54A25) Extensions of spaces (compactifications, supercompactifications, completions, etc.) (54D35) Remainders in general topology (54D40)

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Cited In (15)

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• Partially ordered set of zero-dimensional one-point extensions of a topological space
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• The existence of one-point connectifications
• Extensions of continuous increasing functions
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• One-point order-compactifications
• The partially ordered set of one-point extensions
• One-point connectifications
• On one-point metrizable extensions of locally compact metrizable spaces
• Connectedness modulo a topological property
• One-point extensions of a Tychonoff space \(X\) via closed ideals of \(C_B (X)\)
• Topological extensions with compact remainder
• One-point extensions of locally compact paracompact spaces

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