TT -deformation of q-Yang-Mills theory

DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2020)086MaRDI QIDQ2658152zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Leonardo Santilli, Richard J. Szabo, Miguel Tierz

Publication date 18 March 2021

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.00657

zbMATH Keywords

field theories in lower dimensionsJackiw-Teitelboim gravitymatrix modelsnonperturbative effects

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Matrix models and tensor models for quantum field theory (81T32) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Abstract: We derive the $ToverlineT$-perturbed version of two-dimensional $q$-deformed Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface by coupling the unperturbed theory in the first order formalism to Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. We show that the $ToverlineT$-deformation results in a breakdown of the connection with a Chern-Simons theory on a Seifert manifold, and of the large $N$ factorization into chiral and anti-chiral sectors. For the $U(N)$ gauge theory on the sphere, we show that the large $N$ phase transition persists, and that it is of third order and induced by instantons. The effect of the $ToverlineT$-deformation is to decrease the critical value of the 't Hooft coupling, and also to extend the class of line bundles for which the phase transition occurs. The same results are shown to hold for $(q,t)$-deformed Yang-Mills theory. We also explicitly evaluate the entanglement entropy in the large $N$ limit of Yang-Mills theory, showing that the $ToverlineT$-deformation decreases the contribution of the Boltzmann entropy.

Recommendations

• Large \(N\) phase transition in \( T\overline{T} \) -deformed \(2d\) Yang-Mills theory on the sphere
• \(T\overline{T}\) deformed \(YM_2\) on general backgrounds from an integral transformation
• The \( T\overline{T} \) deformation at large central charge
• Large \(N\) expansion of \(q\)-deformed two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory and Hecke algebras
• Chiral expansion and Macdonald deformation of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory

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Cited in

(16)

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• Large \(N\) phase transition in \( T\overline{T} \) -deformed \(2d\) Yang-Mills theory on the sphere
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