On the non-diffusive magneto-geostrophic equation

DOI10.1007/S00021-021-00566-2MaRDI QIDQ2661007zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Daniel Lear

Publication date 1 April 2021

Published in Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.09283

zbMATH Keywords

regularityexistenceSobolev spaceuniquenessperiodic perturbationactive scalar equationgeodynamo theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) PDEs in connection with geophysics (35Q86) Geophysical flows (76U60)

Abstract: Motivated by an equation arising in magnetohydrodynamics, we address the well-posedness theroy for the non-diffusive magneto-geostrophic equation. Namely, an active scalar equation in which the divergence-free drift velocity is one derivative more singular that the active scalar. In cite{Friedlander-Vicol_3}, the authors prove that the non-diffusive equation is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard in Sobolev spaces, but locally well posed in spaces of analytic functions. Here, we give an example of a steady state that is nonlinearly stable for periodic perturbations with initial data localized in frequency straight lines crossing the origin. For such well-prepared data, the local existence and uniqueness of solutions can be obtained in Sobolev spaces and the global existence holds under a size condition over the $H^{5/2^{+}}(mathbb{T}^3)$ norm of the perturbation.

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• Nonlinear dispersive equations. Local and global analysis
• On divergence-free drifts
• On the ill/well-posedness and nonlinear instability of the magneto-geostrophic equations
• On the supercritically diffusive magnetogeostrophic equations
• Solutions to a class of forced drift-diffusion equations with applications to the magneto-geostrophic equations
• The magneto-geostrophic equations: a survey
• Topics in geophysical fluid dynamics: atmospheric dynamics, dynamo theory, and climate dynamics
• Well-Posedness of the Initial Value Problem for the Korteweg-de Vries Equation
• Wellposedness and convergence of solutions to a class of forced non-diffusive equations with applications

Cited in

(9)

• On the ill/well-posedness and nonlinear instability of the magneto-geostrophic equations
• Existence, uniqueness, regularity and instability results for the viscous magneto-geostrophic equation
• Wellposedness and convergence of solutions to a class of forced non-diffusive equations with applications
• Ill/well-posedness of non-diffusive active scalar equations with physical applications
• On the supercritically diffusive magnetogeostrophic equations
• Geometrical and Asymptotical Properties of Non-Selfadjoint Induction Equation with the Jump of the Velocity Field. Time Evolution and Spatial Structure of the Magnetic Field
• Global well-posedness for an advection-diffusion equation arising in magneto-geostrophic dynamics
• The magneto-geostrophic equations: a survey
• Solutions to a class of forced drift-diffusion equations with applications to the magneto-geostrophic equations

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