On the timescale at which statistical stability breaks down

DOI10.1016/J.ANIHPC.2020.06.001MaRDI QIDQ2664465zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Neil Dobbs, A. Korepanov

Publication date 20 April 2021

Published in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Analyse Non Linéaire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.03652

zbMATH Keywords

Birkhoff averagesstatistical stabilityquadratic mapsphysical measureslogistic mapsfinite timescale

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30) Dynamical systems and their relations with probability theory and stochastic processes (37A50)

Abstract: In dynamical systems, understanding statistical properties shared by most orbits and how these properties depend on the system are basic and important questions. Statistical properties may persist as one perturbs the system (emph{statistical stability} is said to hold), or may vary wildly. The latter case is our subject of interest, and we ask at what timescale does statistical stability break down. This is the time needed to observe, with a certain probability, a substantial difference in the statistical properties as described by (large but finite time) Birkhoff averages. The quadratic (or logistic) family is a natural and fundamental example where statistical stability does not hold. We study this family. When the base parameter is of Misiurewicz type, we show, sharply, that if the parameter changes by $t$, it is necessary and sufficient to observe the system for a time at least of the order of $|t{|}^{-1}$ to see the lack of statistical stability.

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