A non-intrusive space-time interpolation from compact Stiefel manifolds of parametrized rigid-viscoplastic FEM problems

DOI10.1007/S00466-021-02050-0MaRDI QIDQ2667296zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Orestis Friderikos, M. Olive, Emmanuel Baranger, Dimitris Sagris, Constantine David

Publication date 24 November 2021

Published in Computational Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.09216

zbMATH Keywords

Grassmann manifoldStiefel manifoldproper orthogonal decompositionoriented singular value decompositionparametrized model order reductionrigid-viscoplastic finite element method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Finite element methods applied to problems in solid mechanics (74S05) Small-strain, rate-dependent theories of plasticity (including theories of viscoplasticity) (74C10)

Abstract: This work aims to interpolate parametrized Reduced Order Model (ROM) basis constructed via the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) to derive a robust ROM of the system's dynamics for an unseen target parameter value. A novel non-intrusive Space-Time (ST) POD basis interpolation scheme is proposed, for which we define ROM spatial and temporal basis emph{curves on compact Stiefel manifolds}. An interpolation is finally defined on a emph{mixed part} encoded in a square matrix directly deduced using the space part, the singular values and the temporal part, to obtain an interpolated snapshot matrix, keeping track of accurate space and temporal eigenvectors. Moreover, in order to establish a well-defined curve on the compact Stiefel manifold, we introduce a new procedure, the so-called oriented SVD. Such an oriented SVD produces unique right and left eigenvectors for generic matrices, for which all singular values are distinct. It is important to notice that the ST POD basis interpolation does not require the construction and the subsequent solution of a reduced-order FEM model as classically is done. Hence it is avoiding the bottleneck of standard POD interpolation which is associated with the evaluation of the nonlinear terms of the Galerkin projection on the governing equations. As a proof of concept, the proposed method is demonstrated with the adaptation of rigid-thermoviscoplastic finite element ROMs applied to a typical nonlinear open forging metal forming process. Strong correlations of the ST POD models with respect to their associated high-fidelity FEM counterpart simulations are reported, highlighting its potential use for near real-time parametric simulations using off-line computed ROM POD databases.

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• Stiefel manifold interpolation for non-intrusive model reduction of parameterized fluid flow problems

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• Mulprec

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