Itô versus Stratonovich in a stochastic cosmological model

DOI10.1007/S11005-022-01503-8MaRDI QIDQ2667942zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 2 March 2022

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.11201

zbMATH Keywords

cosmologyfinite-time blowup vs global existenceHubble parameterItô vs Stratonovich dilemmarandom dynamical systemsstochastic differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of random and stochastic dynamical systems (37H05) Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: In this work we study a stochastic version of the Friedmann acceleration equation. This model has been proposed in the cosmology literature as a possible explanation of the uncertainty found in the experimental quantification of the Hubble parameter. Its noise has been tacitly interpreted in the Stratonovich sense. Herein we prove that this interpretation leads to a positive probability of finite time blow-up of the solution, that is, of the Hubble parameter. In contrast, if we just modify the noise interpretation to that of It^o, then the solution globally exists almost surely. Moreover, the expected asymptotic behavior is found under this interpretation too.

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Cited in

(2)

• Stratified structure of the Universe and Burgers' equation -- a probabilistic approach
• Itô vs Stratonovich in the presence of absorbing states

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