A type I defect and new integrable boundary conditions for the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation

DOI10.1007/S00332-022-09809-6MaRDI QIDQ2672042zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Baoqiang Xia

Publication date 8 June 2022

Published in Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13849

zbMATH Keywords

Bäcklund transformationcoupled nonlinear Schrödinger equationintegrable boundary conditionsintegrable defect problems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35)

Abstract: We study two integrable systems associated with the coupled NLS equation: the integrable defect system and the integrable boundary systems. Regarding the first one, we present a type I defect condition, which is described by a B"{a}cklund transformation frozen at the defect location. For the resulting defect system, we prove its integrability both by showing the existence of an infinite set of conserved quantities and by implementing the classical $r$-matrix method. Regarding the second one, we present some new integrable boundary conditions for the coupled NLS equation by imposing suitable reductions on the defect conditions. Our new boundary conditions, unlike the usual boundary conditions (such as the Robin boundary), involve time derivatives of the coupled NLS fields and are characterised by non constant $K(lambda)$ matrices. We prove the integrability of our new boundary conditions by using Sklyanin's approach.

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Cited in

(3)

• Time-like boundary conditions in the NLS model
• Nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the half-line without a conserved number of solitons
• Vector nonlinear Schrödinger equation with an integrable defect and new integrable boundary conditions

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