The universality of the resonance arrangement and its Betti numbers

MaRDI QIDQ2680955zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Lukas Kühne

Publication date 5 January 2023

Published in Séminaire Lotharingien de Combinatoire (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.10553, https://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~slc/wpapers/FPSAC2021/75.html

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zbMATH Keywords

all-subsets arrangementBetti numbersmatroidsmaximal unbalanced familiesresonance arrangement

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of matroids and geometric lattices (05B35) Configurations and arrangements of linear subspaces (14N20) Arrangements of points, flats, hyperplanes (aspects of discrete geometry) (52C35)

Abstract: The resonance arrangement $mathcal{A}_n$ is the arrangement of hyperplanes which has all non-zero $0/1$-vectors in $mathbb{R}^n$ as normal vectors. It is the adjoint of the Braid arrangement and is also called the all-subsets arrangement. The first result of this article shows that any rational hyperplane arrangement is the minor of some large enough resonance arrangement. Its chambers appear as regions of polynomiality in algebraic geometry, as generalized retarded functions in mathematical physics and as maximal unbalanced families that have applications in economics. One way to compute the number of chambers of any real arrangement is through the coefficients of its characteristic polynomial which are called Betti numbers. We show that the Betti numbers of the resonance arrangement are determined by a fixed combination of Stirling numbers of the second kind. Lastly, we develop exact formulas for the first two non-trivial Betti numbers of the resonance arrangement.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(3)

• Root cones and the resonance arrangement
• The universality of the resonance arrangement and its Betti numbers
• Computing characteristic polynomials of hyperplane arrangements with symmetries

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