Noncommutative numerical motives, Tannakian structures, and motivic Galois groups

DOI10.4171/JEMS/598zbMATH Open1376.14004arXiv1110.2438MaRDI QIDQ268595FDOQ268595

Authors: Matilde Marcolli, Gonçalo Tabuada 

Publication date: 15 April 2016

Published in: Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article we further the study of noncommutative numerical motives. By exploring the change-of-coefficients mechanism, we start by improving some of our previous main results. Then, making use of the notion of Schur-finiteness, we prove that the category NNum(k)_F of noncommutative numerical motives is (neutral) super-Tannakian. As in the commutative world, NNum(k)_F is not Tannakian. In order to solve this problem we promote periodic cyclic homology to a well-defined symmetric monoidal functor HP on the category of noncommutative Chow motives. This allows us to introduce the correct noncommutative analogues C_NC and D_NC of Grothendieck's standard conjectures C and D. Assuming C_NC, we prove that NNum(k)_F can be made into a Tannakian category NNum'(k)_F by modifying its symmetry isomorphism constraints. By further assuming D_NC, we neutralize the Tannakian category NNum'(k)_F using HP. Via the (super-)Tannakian formalism, we then obtain well-defined noncommutative motivic (super-)Galois groups. Finally, making use of Deligne-Milne's theory of Tate triples, we construct explicit homomorphisms relating these new noncommutative motivic (super-)Galois groups with the classical ones.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.2438

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zbMATH Keywords

noncommutative motivesmotivic Galois groupsperiodic cyclic homologyTannakian formalism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(Equivariant) Chow groups and rings; motives (14C15) (Co)homology of rings and associative algebras (e.g., Hochschild, cyclic, dihedral, etc.) (16E40) Noncommutative algebraic geometry (14A22)

Cited In (16)

• From exceptional collections to motivic decompositions via noncommutative motives
• Galois descent of additive invariants
• Noncommutative mixed (Artin) motives and their motivic Hopf dg algebras
• Noncommutative motives, numerical equivalence, and semi-simplicity
• Weil restriction of noncommutative motives
• Tamagawa numbers for motives with (noncommutative) coefficients, II
• A note on Grothendieck's standard conjectures of type \(\mathrm{C}^+\) and \(\mathrm{D}\) in positive characteristic
• Kontsevich's noncommutative numerical motives
• Noncommutative motives of separable algebras
• On supergroups and their semisimplified representation categories
• Noncommutative motives in positive characteristic and their applications
• A note on Grothendieck's standard conjectures of type \(C^+\) and \(D\)
• Noncommutative Artin motives
• Noncommutative motives and their applications
• Standard conjecture \(D\) for matrix factorizations
• Noncommutative counterparts of celebrated conjectures

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