Fixed-parameter and approximation algorithms for maximum agreement forests of multifurcating trees

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Publication:270010

DOI10.1007/S00453-015-9983-ZzbMATH Open1333.68297arXiv1305.0512OpenAlexW2002094114MaRDI QIDQ270010FDOQ270010

Robert G. Beiko, Chris Whidden, Norbert Zeh

Publication date: 6 April 2016

Published in: Algorithmica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present efficient algorithms for computing a maximum agreement forest (MAF) of a pair of multifurcating (nonbinary) rooted trees. Our algorithms match the running times of the currently best algorithms for the binary case. The size of an MAF corresponds to the subtree prune-and-regraft (SPR) distance of the two trees and is intimately connected to their hybridization number. These distance measures are essential tools for understanding reticulate evolution, such as lateral gene transfer, recombination, and hybridization. Multifurcating trees arise naturally as a result of statistical uncertainty in current tree construction methods.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.0512




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