The shape of expansion induced by a line with fast diffusion in Fisher-KPP equations

DOI10.1007/S00220-015-2517-3MaRDI QIDQ273199zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors J. M. Roquejoffre, Luca Rossi, Henri Berestycki

Publication date 21 April 2016

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.1441

zbMATH Keywords

invasionasymptotic speed of propagationFisher-KPPline with fast diffusion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

Abstract: We establish a new property of Fisher-KPP type propagation in a plane, in the presence of a line with fast diffusion. We prove that the line enhances the asymptotic speed of propagation in a cone of directions. Past the critical angle given by this cone, the asymptotic speed of propagation coincides with the classical Fisher-KPP invasion speed. Several qualitative properties are further derived, such as the limiting behaviour when the diffusion on the line goes to infinity.

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Cited in

(24)

• Spreading speeds and pulsating fronts for a field-road model in a spatially periodic habitat
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• Asymptotic propagation speeds of the Fisher-KPP equation with an effective boundary condition on a road
• Generalized principal eigenvalues for heterogeneous road-field systems
• A KPP road-field system with spatially periodic exchange terms
• The leading edge of a free boundary interacting with a line of fast diffusion
• Fisher-KPP propagation in the presence of a line: further effects
• A partially diffusive cholera model based on a general second-order differential operator
• Asymptotic Stability for Diffusion with Dynamic Boundary Reaction from Ginzburg–Landau Energy
• Using effective boundary conditions to model fast diffusion on a road in a large field
• Propagation of epidemics along lines with fast diffusion
• Asymptotic spreading for general heterogeneous Fisher-KPP type equations
• The effect of a line with nonlocal diffusion on Fisher-KPP propagation
• Influence of a road on a population in an ecological niche facing climate change
• Propagation for KPP bulk-surface systems in a general cylindrical domain
• Speed-up of reaction-diffusion fronts by a line of fast diffusion
• Exact travelling solution for a reaction-diffusion system with a piecewise constant production supported by a codimension-1 subspace
• Spreading in a cone for the Fisher-KPP equation
• Velocity enhancement of reaction-diffusion fronts by a line of fast diffusion
• The effect on Fisher-KPP propagation in a cylinder with fast diffusion on the boundary
• The influence of nonlocal exchange terms on Fisher-KPP propagation driven by a line of fast diffusion
• The field-road diffusion model: fundamental solution and asymptotic behavior
• Travelling waves, spreading and extinction for Fisher-KPP propagation driven by a line with fast diffusion
• The shape of a free boundary driven by a line of fast diffusion

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