Relations between some cardinals in the absence of the axiom of choice

DOI10.2307/2687776MaRDI QIDQ2736586zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Lorenz Halbeisen, S. Shelah

Publication date 10 September 2001

Published in The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0010268, http://www.math.ucla.edu/~asl/bsl/0702-toc.htm

zbMATH Keywords

Fraenkel-Mostowski independence proofssurvey

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to mathematical logic and foundations (03-02) Ordinal and cardinal numbers (03E10) Axiom of choice and related propositions (03E25) Consistency and independence results (03E35)

Abstract: If we assume the axiom of choice, then every two cardinal numbers are comparable. In the absence of the axiom of choice, this is no longer so. For a few cardinalities related to an arbitrary infinite set, we will give all the possible relationships between them, where possible means that the relationship is consistent with the axioms of set theory. Further we investigate the relationships between some other cardinal numbers in specific permutation models and give some results provable without using the axiom of choice.

Review text

The present survey continues a previous paper by the same authors [J. Symb. Log. 59, 30-40 (1994; Zbl 0795.03064)] and complements it by some new Fraenkel-Mostowski independence proofs.

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Cited in

(13)

• A weird relation between two cardinals
• Four cardinals and their relations in \textsf{ZF}
• Factorials of infinite cardinals in \textsf{ZF}. II: Consistency results
• Generalizations of Cantor's theorem in \(\mathsf{ZF}\)
• Factorials and the finite sequences of sets
• Relations between cardinalities of the finite sequences and the finite subsets of a set
• The power set and the set of permutations with finitely many non‐fixed points of a set
• Hierarchical multiverse of sets
• A generalisation of Läuchli's lemma
• The set of injections and the set of surjections on a set
• The permutations with n non-fixed points and the sequences with length n of a set
• The finite sequences and the partitions whose members are finite of a set
• A note on weakly Dedekind finite sets

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