On the local unitary equivalence of states of multi-partite systems

DOI10.1002/1521-3978(200110)49:10/11%3C1123::AID-PROP1123%3E3.0.CO;2-QzbMATH Open0990.81018arXivquant-ph/0107016OpenAlexW2037910763WikidataQ62561460 ScholiaQ62561460MaRDI QIDQ2767565FDOQ2767565

Authors: Mario Ziman, P. Štelmachovič, V. Bužek 

Publication date: 20 August 2002

Published in: Fortschritte der Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Two pure states of a multi-partite system are alway are related by a unitary transformation acting on the Hilbert space of the whole system. This transformation involves multi-partite transformations. On the other hand some quantum information protocols such as the quantum teleportation and quantum dense coding are based on equivalence of some classes of states of bi-partite systems under the action of local (one-particle) unitary operations. In this paper we address the question: ``Under what conditions are the two states states, $varrho$ and $sigma$, of a multi-partite system locally unitary equivalent? We present a set of conditions which have to be satisfied in order that the two states are locally unitary equivalent. In addition, we study whether it is possible to prepare a state of a multi-qudit system. which is divided into two parts A and B, by unitary operations acting only on the systems A and B, separately.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0107016

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zbMATH Keywords

locally unitary equivalent

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15)

Cited In (20)

• Teleportation criteria based on maximum eigenvalue of the shared \(d \otimes d\) dimensional mixed state: beyond singlet fraction
• On classes of local unitary transformations
• Geometric phase for two-mode entangled squeezed-coherent states
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• Local unitary equivalence of multipartite pure states
• Equivalence classes of non-local unitary operations
• The relation between local unitary transformation invariant and perfect quantum teleportation
• Geometric phase for two-mode entangled coherent states
• Two-party LOCC convertibility of quadpartite states and Kraus-Cirac number of two-qubit unitaries
• The local unitary equivalence of multipartite pure states
• Unitary transformations can be distinguished locally
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• Reference state for arbitrary \(U\)-consistent subspace
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• Local unitary equivalence and entanglement of multipartite pure states
• Equivalence of quantum states under local unitary transformations
• Conditions for bipartite general Bell states
• A note on equivalence of bipartite states under local unitary transformations
• Structured negativity: a physically realizable measure of entanglement based on structural physical approximation
• Multipartite states under local unitary transformations

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