3-factor-criticality of vertex-transitive graphs

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Publication:2800542




Abstract: A graph of order n is p-factor-critical, where p is an integer of the same parity as n, if the removal of any set of p vertices results in a graph with a perfect matching. 1-Factor-critical graphs and 2-factor-critical graphs are factor-critical graphs and bicritical graphs, respectively. It is well known that every connected vertex-transitive graph of odd order is factor-critical and every connected non-bipartite vertex-transitive graph of even order is bicritical. In this paper, we show that a simple connected vertex-transitive graph of odd order at least 5 is 3-factor-critical if and only if it is not a cycle.









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