On the theory and applications of modern cosmography
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Publication:2802575
DOI10.1142/S0219887816300026zbMATH Open1338.83195arXiv1511.06532MaRDI QIDQ2802575FDOQ2802575
Orlando Luongo, Peter K. S. Dunsby
Publication date: 26 April 2016
Published in: International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Cosmography represents an important branch of cosmology which aims to describe the universe without the need of postulating emph{a priori} any particular cosmological model. All quantities of interest are expanded as a Taylor series around here and now, providing in principle, a way of directly matching with cosmological data. In this way, cosmography can be regarded a model-independent technique, able to fix cosmic bounds, although several issues limit its use in various model reconstructions. The main purpose of this review is to focus on the key features of cosmography, emphasising both the strategy for obtaining the observable cosmographic series and pointing out any drawbacks which might plague the standard cosmographic treatment. In doing so, we relate cosmography to the most relevant cosmological quantities and to several dark energy models. We also investigate whether cosmography is able to provide information about the form of the cosmological expansion history, discussing how to reproduce the dark fluid from the cosmographic sound speed. Following this, we discuss limits on cosmographic priors and focus on how to experimentally treat cosmographic expansions. Finally, we present some of the latest developments of the cosmographic method, reviewing the use of rational approximations, based on cosmographic Pad'e polynomials. Future prospects leading to more accurate cosmographic results, able to better reproduce the expansion history of the universe are also discussed in detail.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.06532
Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Applications to the sciences (65Z05) Computational methods for problems pertaining to astronomy and astrophysics (85-08)
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- Questions of Modern Cosmology
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- Transit string dark energy models in f(Q) gravity
- The art of building a smooth cosmic distance ladder in a perturbed universe
- Role of constant jerk parameter in f(R,T) gravity
- Some cosmological features of 4D Gauss–Bonnet gravity with varying cosmological constant
- Scenario of two-fluid dark energy models in Bianchi type-III Universe
- Rational approximations of f(R) cosmography through Pad'e polynomials
- Modeling transit dark energy in f(R,Lm)-gravity
- Lyra’s cosmology of homogeneous and isotropic universe in Brans–Dicke theory
- On the convergence of cosmographic expansions in Lemaître-Tolman-Bondi models
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- Observational constraints on modified CPL models for dark energy
- Cosmological perfect-fluids in f(R) gravity
- Model-independent reconstruction of \(f(T)\) teleparallel cosmology
- Kinematic model-independent reconstruction of Palatini \(f(R)\) cosmology
- Entanglement in model-independent cosmological scenario
- Extended gravity cosmography
- Weak field limit and gravitational waves in higher-order gravity
- Cosmographic analysis of redshift drift
- Tsallis holographic dark energy in \(f(G,T)\) gravity
- Note on dark energy and cosmic transit in a scale-invariance cosmology
- Raychaudhuri equation in scalar–tensor theory
- Dynamical analysis of anisotropic cosmological model with quadratic dark sector coupling
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