The classification of certain linked 3-manifolds in 6-space

MaRDI QIDQ2803005zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors S. N. Avvakumov

Publication date 3 May 2016

Published in Moscow Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.3918, http://www.mathjournals.org/mmj/2016-016-001/2016-016-001-001.html

zbMATH Keywords

framed cobordismclassification of embeddingslinked manifolds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Embeddings in differential topology (57R40) Stable homotopy groups (55Q10) Isotopy in differential topology (57R52)

Abstract: We work entirely in the smooth category. An embedding $f:(S^{2}imes{S}^1)sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ is {it Brunnian}, if the restriction of $f$ to each component is isotopic to the standard embedding. For each triple of integers $k,m,n$ such that $mequivnpmod2$, we explicitly construct a Brunnian embedding $f_{k,m,n}:(S^{2}imes{S}^1)sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ such that the following theorem holds. Theorem: Any Brunnian embedding $f:(S^{2}imes{S}^1)sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ is isotopic to $f_{k,m,n}$ for some integers $k,m,n$ such that $mequivnpmod2$. Two embeddings $f_{k,m,n}$ and $f_{k^{\prime },m^{\prime },n^{\prime }}$ are isotopic if and only if $k=k^{\prime }$, $mequiv{m}^{\prime }pmod2k$ and $nequiv{n}^{\prime }pmod2k$. We use Haefliger's classification of embeddings $S^{3}sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ in our proof. The following corollary shows that the relation between the embeddings $(S^{2}imes{S}^1)sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ and $S^{3}sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ is not trivial. Corollary: There exist embeddings $f:(S^{2}imes{S}^1)sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ and $g,g^{\prime }:S^{3}sqcup{S}^{3}ightarrow{mathbbR}^6$ such that the componentwise embedded connected sum $$ is isotopic to $$ but $g$ is not isotopic to $g^{\prime }$.

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(6)

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