Bruhat interval polytopes
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Publication:2803274
zbMATH Open1335.05235arXiv1406.5202MaRDI QIDQ2803274FDOQ2803274
Lauren K. Williams, E. Tsukerman
Publication date: 4 May 2016
Abstract: Let u and v be permutations on n letters, with u <= v in Bruhat order. A Bruhat interval polytope Q_{u,v} is the convex hull of all permutation vectors z = (z(1), z(2),...,z(n)) with u <= z <= v. Note that when u=e and v=w_0 are the shortest and longest elements of the symmetric group, Q_{e,w_0} is the classical permutohedron. Bruhat interval polytopes were studied recently by Kodama and the second author, in the context of the Toda lattice and the moment map on the flag variety. In this paper we study combinatorial aspects of Bruhat interval polytopes. For example, we give an inequality description and a dimension formula for Bruhat interval polytopes, and prove that every face of a Bruhat interval polytope is a Bruhat interval polytope. A key tool in the proof of the latter statement is a generalization of the well-known lifting property for Coxeter groups. Motivated by the relationship between the lifting property and R-polynomials, we also give a generalization of the standard recurrence for R-polynomials. Finally, we define a more general class of polytopes called Bruhat interval polytopes for G/P, which are moment map images of (closures of) totally positive cells in the non-negative part of G/P, and are a special class of Coxeter matroid polytopes. Using tools from total positivity and the Gelfand-Serganova stratification, we show that the face of any Bruhat interval polytope for G/P is again a Bruhat interval polytope for G/P.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.5202
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Permutations, words, matrices (05A05) Reflection and Coxeter groups (group-theoretic aspects) (20F55) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with algebraic geometry, complex analysis, and special functions (37K20)
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- Bruhat intervals, subword complexes and brick polyhedra for finite Coxeter groups
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- The maximum difference between the number of atoms and number of coatoms of a Bruhat interval of the symmetric group.
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- The full Kostant-Toda hierarchy on the positive flag variety
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