Uncountable sets of unit vectors that are separated by more than 1

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Publication:2804307




Abstract: Let X be a Banach space. We study the circumstances under which there exists an uncountable set mathcalAsubsetX of unit vectors such that |xy|>1 for distinct x,yinmathcalA. We prove that such a set exists if X is quasi-reflexive and non-separable; if X is additionally super-reflexive then one can have |xy|geqslant1+varepsilon for some varepsilon>0 that depends only on X. If K is a non-metrisable compact, Hausdorff space, then the unit sphere of X=C(K) also contains such a subset; if moreover K is perfectly normal, then one can find such a set with cardinality equal to the density of X; this solves a problem left open by S. K. Mercourakis and G. Vassiliadis.



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