Ergodic currents dual to a real tree

DOI10.1017/ETDS.2014.78zbMATH Open1362.37085arXiv1302.3766OpenAlexW3099329611MaRDI QIDQ2805056FDOQ2805056

Authors: Thierry Coulbois, Arnaud Hilion 

Publication date: 9 May 2016

Published in: Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $T$ be an $R$-tree in the boundary of Outer space with dense orbits. When the free group $FN$ acts freely on $T$, we prove that the number of projective classes of ergodic currents dual to $T$ is bounded above by $3N-5$. We combine Rips induction and splitting induction to define unfolding induction for such an $R$-tree $T$. Given a current $mu$ dual to $T$, the unfolding induction produces a sequence of approximations converging towards $mu$. We also give a unique ergodicity criterion.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.3766

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zbMATH Keywords

currentouter spaceergodic currents

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Groups acting on trees (20E08) Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30) Dynamical systems involving transformations and group actions with special properties (minimality, distality, proximality, expansivity, etc.) (37B05) Dynamical systems involving maps of trees and graphs (37E25)

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Cited In (12)

• The Poisson boundary of \(\mathrm{Out}(F_N)\)
• On indecomposable trees in the boundary of outer space.
• Non-unique ergodicity, observers' topology and the dual algebraic lamination for \(\mathbb{R}\)-trees.
• Indecomposable \(F_N\)-trees and minimal laminations.
• ℝ-trees, dual laminations and compact systems of partial isometries
• Intersection form, laminations and currents on free groups.
• ℝ-trees and laminations for free groups III: currents and dual ℝ-tree metrics
• An integral weight realization theorem for subset currents on free groups
• Limit sets of unfolding paths in outer space
• ℝ-trees and laminations for free groups II: the dual lamination of an ℝ-tree
• The actions of ${\mathit{Out}(F_k)}$ on the boundary of Outer space and on the space of currents: minimal sets and equivariant incompatibility
• Graph towers, laminations and their invariant measures

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