Beyond the Q-process: various ways of conditioning the multitype Galton-Watson process

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Publication:2805287

zbMATH Open1337.60215arXiv1412.3322MaRDI QIDQ2805287FDOQ2805287


Authors: Sophie Pénisson Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 May 2016

Published in: ALEA. Latin American Journal of Probability and Mathematical Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Conditioning a multitype Galton-Watson process to stay alive into the indefinite future leads to what is known as its associated Q-process. We show that the same holds true if the process is conditioned to reach a positive threshold or a non-absorbing state. We also demonstrate that the stationary measure of the Q-process, obtained by construction as two successive limits (first by delaying the extinction in the original process and next by considering the long-time behavior of the obtained Q-process), is as a matter of fact a double limit. Finally, we prove that conditioning a multitype branching process on having an infinite total progeny leads to a process presenting the features of a Q-process. It does not however coincide with the original associated Q-process, except in the critical regime.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.3322




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