On the symmetric determinantal representations of the Fermat curves of prime degree

DOI10.1142/S1793042116500597MaRDI QIDQ2805964zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Yasuhiro Ishitsuka, Tetsushi Ito

Publication date 13 May 2016

Published in International Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.8345

zbMATH Keywords

plane curvedeterminantal representationFermat curvestheta characteristic

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Higher degree equations; Fermat's equation (11D41) Special algebraic curves and curves of low genus (14H45)

Abstract: We prove that the defining equations of the Fermat curves of prime degree cannot be written as the determinant of symmetric matrices with entries in linear forms in three variables with rational coefficients. In the proof, we use a relation between symmetric matrices with entries in linear forms and non-effective theta characteristics on smooth plane curves. We also use some results of Gross-Rohrlich on the rational torsion points on the Jacobian varieties of the Fermat curves of prime degree.

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Cited in

(9)

• A positive proportion of cubic curves over Q admit linear determinantal representations
• A positive proportion of cubic curves over \(\mathbb Q\) admit linear determinantal representations
• The local-global principle for symmetric determinantal representations of smooth plane curves
• On algorithms to obtain linear determinantal representations of smooth plane curves of higher degree
• On the number of symmetric presentations of a determinantal hypersurface
• Uniform Determinantal Representations
• An algorithm to obtain linear determinantal representations of smooth plane cubics over finite fields
• The local-global principle for symmetric determinantal representations of smooth plane curves in characteristic two
• Characterization of the Fermat curve as the most symmetric nonsingular algebraic plane curve

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