Quantum Eberlein compactifications and invariant means

DOI10.1512/IUMJ.2016.65.5728MaRDI QIDQ2806007zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Matthew Daws, Biswarup Das

Publication date 13 May 2016

Published in Indiana University Mathematics Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.1109, http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/83382/1/1406.1109v2.pdf, http://www.iumj.indiana.edu/IUMJ/ABS/2016/5728

zbMATH Keywords

invariant meanlocally compact quantum groupEberlein compactification

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(C^*)-algebras and (W^*)-algebras in relation to group representations (22D25) Means on groups, semigroups, etc.; amenable groups (43A07) Representations of groups, semigroups, etc. (aspects of abstract harmonic analysis) (43A65) Operator spaces (= matricially normed spaces) (47L25) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms on nonabelian groups and on semigroups, etc. (43A30) Other ``noncommutative mathematics based on (C^*)-algebra theory (46L89) Groups and semigroups of linear operators (47D03) Almost periodic functions on groups and semigroups and their generalizations (recurrent functions, distal functions, etc.); almost automorphic functions (43A60)

Abstract: We propose a definition of a "$C^{\ast }$-Eberlein" algebra, which is a weak form of a $C^{\ast }$-bialgebra with a sort of "unitary generator". Our definition is motivated to ensure that commutative examples arise exactly from semigroups of contractions on a Hilbert space, as extensively studied recently by Spronk and Stokke. The terminology arises as the Eberlein algebra, the uniform closure of the Fourier-Stieltjes algebra $B(G)$, has character space $G^{mathcalE}$, which is the semigroup compactification given by considering all semigroups of contractions on a Hilbert space which contain a dense homomorphic image of $G$. We carry out a similar construction for locally compact quantum groups, leading to a maximal $C^{\ast }$-Eberlein compactification. We show that $C^{\ast }$-Eberlein algebras always admit invariant means, and we apply this to prove various "splitting" results, showing how the $C^{\ast }$-Eberlein compactification splits as the quantum Bohr compactification and elements which are annihilated by the mean. This holds for matrix coefficients, but for Kac algebras, we show it also holds at the algebra level, generalising (in a semigroup-free way) results of Godement.

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Cited in

(5)

• Mapping ideals of quantum group multipliers
• Admissibility conjecture and Kazhdan's property (T) for quantum groups
• Around property (T) for quantum groups
• Structure of the Eberlein compactification of locally compact Heisenberg type group \(\mathbb{Z}\times \mathbb{T} \times \mathbb{T}\)
• Quantum groups, property (T), and weak mixing

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