Schrödinger evolution for the universe: reparametrization

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/33/6/065004zbMATH Open1338.83075arXiv1502.01225OpenAlexW3124089591MaRDI QIDQ2806015FDOQ2806015

Karim P. Y. Thébault, Sean Gryb

Publication date: 13 May 2016

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Starting from a generalized Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, we develop a new framework for constructing observables and their evolution in theories invariant under global time reparametrizations. Our proposal relaxes the usual Dirac prescription for the observables of a totally constrained system (`perennials') and allows one to recover the influential partial and complete observables approach in a particular limit. Difficulties such as the non-unitary evolution of the complete observables in terms of certain partial observables are explained as a breakdown of this limit. Identification of our observables (`mutables') relies upon a physical distinction between gauge symmetries that exist at the level of histories and states (`Type 1'), and those that exist at the level of histories and not states (`Type 2'). This distinction resolves a tension in the literature concerning the physical interpretation of the partial observables and allows for a richer class of observables in the quantum theory. There is the potential for the application of our proposal to the quantization of gravity when understood in terms of the Shape Dynamics formalism.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.01225

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zbMATH Keywords

Hamilton-Jacobi theoryobservablesshape dynamicsproblem of timecanonical quantum gravity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hamilton-Jacobi equations in mechanics (70H20) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Cited In (12)

• Superpositions of the cosmological constant allow for singularity resolution and unitary evolution in quantum cosmology
• On the conceptual issues surrounding the notion of relational Bohmian dynamics
• When scale is surplus
• Bouncing unitary cosmology I. Mini-superspace general solution
• Bouncing unitary cosmology II. Mini-superspace phenomenology
• Relaxation of first-class constraints and the quantization of gauge theories: from ``matter without matter to the reappearance of time in quantum gravity
• \(\Psi\)-epistemic quantum cosmology?
• Big bang singularity resolution in quantum cosmology
• Change in Hamiltonian general relativity with spinors
• Quantum observables and recollapsing dynamics
• What are observables in Hamiltonian Einstein-Maxwell theory?
• The time evolution of quantum universes in the quantum potential picture

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