Relativistic mechanical-thermodynamical formalism -- description of inelastic collisions

DOI10.1088/0143-0807/37/1/015602MaRDI QIDQ2807263zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Güémez, M. Fiolhais, Luis Antonio Fernández

Publication date 20 May 2016

Published in European Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.01940

zbMATH Keywords

mechanicsthermodynamicsspecial relativity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic dynamics for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H40) Collision of rigid or pseudo-rigid bodies (70F35)

Abstract: We present a relativistic formalism inspired on the Minkowski four-vectors that also includes conservation laws such as the first law of thermodynamics. It remains close to the relativistic four-vector formalism developed for a single particle, but it is also related to the classical treatment of problems that imperatively require both the Newton's second law and the energy conservation law. We apply the developed formalism to inelastic collisions to better show how it works.

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Cited in

(6)

• Relativistic mechanics and thermodynamics. III. Rotation
• Newtonian and relativistic kinetic energy: analogous consequences of their conservation during elastic collisions
• Relativistic solar sails
• Relativistic mechanics and thermodynamics: II. A linear translation Hamiltonian–Lagrangian formalism
• Note on the relativistic elastic head-on collision
• Relativistic mechanics and thermodynamics: part I. A linear-translation four-vector formalism

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