The remarkable effectiveness of time-dependent damping terms for second order evolution equations

DOI10.1137/15M1029485MaRDI QIDQ2807333zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marina Ghisi, Massimo Gobbino, Alain Haraux

Publication date 20 May 2016

Published in SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.06915

zbMATH Keywords

decay ratesexponential decayfeedback stabilizationpulsating coefficientsultra-exponential decay

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15) Linear systems in control theory (93C05) Stabilization of systems by feedback (93D15)

Abstract: We consider a second order linear evolution equation with a dissipative term multiplied by a time-dependent coefficient. Our aim is to design the coefficient in such a way that all solutions decay in time as fast as possible. We discover that constant coefficients do not achieve the goal, as well as time-dependent coefficients that are too big. On the contrary, pulsating coefficients which alternate big and small values in a suitable way prove to be more effective. Our theory applies to ordinary differential equations, systems of ordinary differential equations, and partial differential equations of hyperbolic type.

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Cited in

(11)

• Fast convergence of inertial dynamics and algorithms with asymptotic vanishing viscosity
• Strong and exponential stabilization for a class of second order semilinear systems
• Convergence rates of inertial forward-backward algorithms
• Asymptotic stabilization of inertial gradient dynamics with time-dependent viscosity
• A representation formula for solutions of second order ODE's with time dependent coefficients and its application to model dissipative oscillations and waves
• Stabilisation of second-order bilinear and semilinear systems
• Fast Proximal Methods via Time Scaling of Damped Inertial Dynamics
• Resonance effects for linear wave equations with scale invariant oscillating damping
• Rate of convergence of inertial gradient dynamics with time-dependent viscous damping coefficient
• Complexity analysis based on tuning the viscosity parameter of the Su-Boyd-Candès inertial gradient dynamics
• Convergence rates for the heavy-ball continuous dynamics for non-convex optimization, under Polyak-Łojasiewicz condition

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