Four five-parametric and five four-parametric independent confluent Heun potentials for the stationary Klein-Gordon equation
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Publication:2808134
Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Confluent hypergeometric functions, Whittaker functions, ({}_1F_1) (33C15) Covariant wave equations in quantum theory, relativistic quantum mechanics (81R20) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)
Abstract: We present in total fifteen potentials for which the stationary Klein-Gordon equation is solvable in terms of the confluent Heun functions. Because of the symmetry of the confluent Heun equation with respect to the transposition of its regular singularities, only nine of the potentials are independent. Four of these independent potentials are five-parametric. One of them possesses a four-parametric ordinary hypergeometric sub-potential, another one possesses a four-parametric confluent hypergeometric sub-potential, and one potential possesses four-parametric sub-potentials of both hypergeometric types. The fourth five-parametric potential has a three-parametric confluent hypergeometric sub-potential, which is, however, only conditionally integrable. The remaining five independent Heun potentials are four-parametric and have solutions only in terms of irreducible confluent Heun functions.
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Cited in
(9)- Generalized confluent hypergeometric solutions of the Heun confluent equation
- Klein-Gordon potentials solvable in terms of the general Heun functions
- The third five-parametric hypergeometric quantum-mechanical potential
- A conditionally exactly solvable generalization of the inverse square root potential
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