Rigidity of reducibility of Gevrey quasi-periodic cocycles on U(n)

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Publication:2811174



Abstract: We consider the reducibility problem of cocycles (alpha,A) on TdimesU(n) in Gevrey classes, where alpha is a Diophantine vector. We prove that, if a Gevrey cocycle is conjugated to a constant cocycle (alpha,C) by a suitable measurable conjugacy (0,B), then for almost all C it can be conjugated to (alpha,C) in the same Gevrey class, provided that A is sufficiently close to a constant. If B is continuous we obtain it is Gevrey smooth. We consider as well the global problem of reducibility in Gevrey classes when d=1.


The authors study the quasi-periodic cocycles of the form NEWLINE\[NEWLINE (\alpha, A): {\mathbb T}^d \times {\mathbb C}^n \to {\mathbb T}^d \times {\mathbb C}^n,\quad (\theta,v)\mapsto (\theta+\alpha,A(\theta) v), \eqno (D) NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\alpha \in {\mathbb T}^d\) are Diophantine vectors and \(A: {\mathbb T}^d\to \mathrm{U}(n)\) are in the class of the Gevrey functions of the exponent \(\rho \geq 1\) and the Gevrey constant \(L>0\). Two main results are proved in the paper. The first one is a rigidity result, which asserts that when \(A\) is close to constant, the measurable conjugacy can actually yield the topological conjugacy in the same Gevrey class. The second one is for the case \(d=1\), for which a global reducibility result is provided.











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