Morse potential, symmetric Morse potential and bracketed bound-state energies

DOI10.1142/S0217732316500887MaRDI QIDQ2812699zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Miloslav Znojil

Publication date 13 June 2016

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.09483

zbMATH Keywords

special functionsquantum bound statesMorse potentialcomputer-assisted symbolic manipulationssymmetrized Morse potentialupper and lower energy estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Symbolic computation of special functions (Gosper and Zeilberger algorithms, etc.) (33F10) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)

Abstract: An upgraded concept of solvability of Schr"{o}dinger-type equations is proposed. In a broader methodical context of non-perturbative quantum theory the innovation involves potentials which are piece-wise analytic yielding differential equations solvable in terms of special functions. In our illustrative example, Whittaker functions are employed and a single point of non-analyticity is admitted in the origin. In a symbolic-manipulation-based practical implementation of the method a serendipitous advantage of the construction of bound states is found in the both-sided nature of the numerical localization of their energies.

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