Penetrative internally heated convection in two and three dimensions
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Publication:2814903
DOI10.1017/JFM.2016.69zbMATH Open1382.76229arXiv1511.05966OpenAlexW3104592345MaRDI QIDQ2814903FDOQ2814903
Authors: David Goluskin, Erwin P. van der Poel 
Publication date: 23 June 2016
Published in: Journal of Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Convection of an internally heated fluid, confined between top and bottom plates of equal temperature, is studied by direct numerical simulation in two and three dimensions. The unstably stratified upper region drives convection that penetrates into the stably stratified lower region. The fraction of produced heat escaping across the bottom plate, which is one half without convection, initially decreases as convection strengthens. Entering the turbulent regime, this decrease reverses in two dimensions but continues monotonically in three dimensions. The mean fluid temperature, which grows proportionally to the heating rate () without convection, grows proportionally to when convection is strong in both two and three dimensions. The ratio of the heating rate to the fluid temperature is likened to the Nusselt number of Rayleigh-B'enard convection. Simulations are reported for Prandtl numbers between 0.1 and 10 and for Rayleigh numbers (defined in terms of the heating rate) up to .
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.05966
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