Positive operator valued measures and Feller Markov kernels

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2016.04.054MaRDI QIDQ281852zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors R. Beneduci

Publication date 11 May 2016

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.02655

zbMATH Keywords

\(C^\ast\)-algebrasFeller Markov kernelspositive operator valued measuresquantum measurementquantum observablesvon Neumann algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector-valued measures and integration (46G10) General theory of (C^*)-algebras (46L05) General theory of von Neumann algebras (46L10) Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15)

Abstract: A Positive Operator Valued Measure (POVM) is a map $F:mathcalB(X)omathcal{L}_s^{+}(mathcalH)$ from the Borel $sigma$-algebra of a topological space $X$ to the space of positive self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space $mathcalH$. We assume $X$ to be Hausdorff, locally compact and second countable and prove that a POVM $F$ is commutative if and only if it is the smearing of a spectral measure $E$ by means of a Feller Markov kernel. Moreover, we prove that the smearing can be realized by means of a strong Feller Markov kernel if and only if $F$ is uniformly continuous. Finally, we prove that a POVM which is norm bounded by a finite measure $u$ admits a strong Feller Markov kernel. That provides a characterization of the smearing which connects a commutative POVM $F$ to a spectral measure $E$ and is relevant both from the mathematical and the physical viewpoint since smearings of spectral measures form a large and very relevant subclass of POVMs: they are paradigmatic for the modeling of certain standard forms of noise in quantum measurements, they provide optimal approximators as marginals in joint measurements of incompatible observables cite{Busch}, they are important for a range of quantum information processing protocols, where classical post-processing plays a role cite{Heinosaari}. The mathematical and physical relevance of the results is discussed and particular emphasis is given to the connections between the Markov kernel and the imprecision of the measurement process.

Recommendations

• Universal randomization of quantum observables
• Universal Markov kernels for quantum observables
• Characterizations of commutative POV measures
• A geometrical characterization of commutative positive operator valued measures
• Uniform continuity of POVMs

Cites work

• A geometrical characterization of commutative positive operator valued measures
• A note on the relationship between localization and the norm-1 property
• An operational approach to quantum probability
• Characterizations of commutative POV measures
• Classical mechanics in Hilbert space. I
• Classical mechanics in Hilbert space. II
• Coexistence of observables
• Commutative POVMs and fuzzy observables
• Embedding quantum mechanics into a broader noncontextual theory: a conciliatory result
• Foundations of phase-space quantum mechanics
• How sharp are PV measures
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3818018 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3783731 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1145120 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1526790 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3454668 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3209538 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3225018 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3255438 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3274494 (Why is no real title available?)
• Infinite sequences of linear functionals, positive operator-valued measures and Naimark extension theorem
• Joint measurability through Naimark's dilation theorem
• Measurement uncertainty relations
• Neumark operators and sharp reconstructions: The finite dimensional case
• NEUMARK'S OPERATORS AND SHARP RECONSTRUCTIONS
• On the relationships between the moments of a POVM and the generator of the von Neumann algebra it generates
• Operational Quantum Physics
• Quantum detection and estimation theory
• Set theory. With an introduction to descriptive set theory. Translation of the original Polish edition. 2nd, completely revised ed
• Sharp and fuzzy observables on effect algebras
• Sharp reconstruction of unsharp quantum observables
• Stochastic matrices and a property of the infinite sequences of linear functionals
• Stochastic quantum mechanics and quantum spacetime. A consistent unification of relativity and quantum theory based on stochastic spaces
• The mathematical language of quantum theory. From uncertainty to entanglement
• The moment operators of phase space observables and their number margins
• The norm-1-property of a quantum observable
• Unsharpness, Naimark theorem and informational equivalence of quantum observables

Cited in

(11)

• Joint measurability through Naimark's dilation theorem
• Commutative POV-measures: from the Choquet representation to the Markov kernel and back
• Universal randomization of quantum observables
• Universal Markov kernels for quantum observables
• Uniform continuity of POVMs
• Categorical characterizations of operator-valued measures
• Fuzzy observables: from weak Markov kernels to Markov kernels
• Two-moment characterization of spectral measures on the real line
• Operator-valued Gaussian processes and their covariance kernels
• Defuzzification and joint measurability of quantum fuzzy observables
• Fuzzy observables and the universal family of fuzzy events

This page was built for publication: Positive operator valued measures and Feller Markov kernels

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q281852)