A test for a conjecture on the nature of attractors for smooth dynamical systems

DOI10.1063/1.4868984zbMATH Open1345.37022arXiv1311.5971OpenAlexW2006477062WikidataQ44005997 ScholiaQ44005997MaRDI QIDQ2821575FDOQ2821575

Authors: Georg A. Gottwald, Ian Melbourne 

Publication date: 21 September 2016

Published in: Chaos (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Dynamics arising persistently in smooth dynamical systems ranges from regular dynamics (periodic, quasiperiodic) to strongly chaotic dynamics (Anosov, uniformly hyperbolic, nonuniformly hyperbolic modelled by Young towers). The latter include many classical examples such as Lorenz and H'enon-like attractors and enjoy strong statistical properties. It is natural to conjecture (or at least hope) that most dynamical systems fall into these two extreme situations. We describe a numerical test for such a conjecture/hope and apply this to the logistic map where the conjecture holds by a theorem of Lyubich, and to the Lorenz-96 system in 40 dimensions where there is no rigorous theory. The numerical outcome is almost identical for both (except for the amount of data required) and provides evidence for the validity of the conjecture.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.5971

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior (37D45) Topological and differentiable equivalence, conjugacy, moduli, classification of dynamical systems (37C15) Attractors and repellers of smooth dynamical systems and their topological structure (37C70)

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Cited In (3)

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• Linear response for macroscopic observables in high-dimensional systems
• Detection of chaotic behavior in dynamical systems using a method of deformable active contours

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