Product mixing in the alternating group

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Publication:2826229




Abstract: We prove the following one-sided product-mixing theorem for the alternating group: Given subsets X,Y,ZsubsetAn of densities satisfying , there are at least solutions to xy=z with xinX,yinY,zinZ. One consequence is that the largest product-free subset of An has density at most n1/2(logn)7/2, which is best possible up to logarithms and improves the best previous bound of n1/3 due to Gowers. The main tools are a Fourier-analytic reduction noted by Ellis and Green to a problem just about the standard representation, a Brascamp--Lieb-type inequality for the symmetric group due to Carlen, Lieb, and Loss, and a concentration of measure result for rearrangements of inner products.









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