``Counterfactual quantum protocols

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Publication:2830261

DOI10.1142/S0219749916400128zbMATH Open1348.81147arXiv1605.02181OpenAlexW2359205043MaRDI QIDQ2830261FDOQ2830261


Authors: Lev Vaidman Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 9 November 2016

Published in: International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The counterfactuality of recently proposed protocols is analyzed. A definition of `counterfactuality' is offered and it is argued that an interaction-free measurement of the presence of an opaque object can be named `counterfactual', while proposed "counterfactual" measurements of the absence of such objects are not counterfactual. The quantum key distribution protocols which rely only on measurements of the presence of the object are counterfactual, but quantum direct communication protocols are not. Therefore, the name `counterfactual' is not appropriate for recent "counterfactual" protocols which transfer quantum states by quantum direct communication.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.02181




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