Representations of integers by systems of three quadratic forms

DOI10.1112/PLMS/PDW027zbMATH Open1396.11122arXiv1509.04757OpenAlexW2201202526MaRDI QIDQ2831998FDOQ2831998

Authors: Damaris Schindler, Melanie Matchett Wood, Lillian Beatrix Pierce 

Publication date: 4 November 2016

Published in: Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Third Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is classically known that the circle method produces an asymptotic for the number of representations of a tuple of integers $(n_1,ldots,n_R)$ by a system of quadratic forms $Q_1,ldots,Q_R$ in $k$ variables, as long as $k$ is sufficiently large; reducing the required number of variables remains a significant open problem. In this work, we consider the case of 3 forms and improve on the classical result by reducing the number of required variables to $kgeq10$ for "almost all" tuples, under appropriate nonsingularity assumptions on the forms $Q_1,Q_2,Q_3$. To accomplish this, we develop a three-dimensional analogue of Kloosterman's circle method, in particular capitalizing on geometric properties of appropriate systems of three quadratic forms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.04757

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zbMATH Keywords

geometrysystemquadratic formsrepresentationsimultaneousKloosterman refinementthree forms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quadratic forms over global rings and fields (11E12) Applications of the Hardy-Littlewood method (11P55) Counting solutions of Diophantine equations (11D45) Representation problems (11D85)

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Cited In (9)

• The circle method with weights for the representation of integers by quadratic forms
• Rational points on complete intersections over Fq(t)${\mathbb {F}}_q(t)$
• Pairs of diagonal quadratic forms and linear correlations among sums of two squares
• Quantitative results on Diophantine equations in many variables
• Systeme quadratischer Formen III.
• Simultaneous integer values of pairs of quadratic forms
• Pairs of quadrics in 11 variables
• On the Hasse principle for complete intersections
• On the number of certain del Pezzo surfaces of degree four violating the Hasse principle

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