Ribbon graphs and bialgebra of Lagrangian subspaces

DOI10.1142/S0218216516420062MaRDI QIDQ2835372zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Victor Kleptsyn, Evgeny Smirnov

Publication date 2 December 2016

Published in Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.6160

zbMATH Keywords

chord diagramribbon graphL-spacesVassiliev knot invariantMorse perestroikas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Relations of low-dimensional topology with graph theory (57M15)

Abstract: To each ribbon graph we assign a so-called L-space, which is a Lagrangian subspace in an even-dimensional vector space with the standard symplectic form. This invariant generalizes the notion of the intersection matrix of a chord diagram. Moreover, the actions of Morse perestroikas (or taking a partial dual) and Vassiliev moves on ribbon graphs are reinterpreted nicely in the language of L-spaces, becoming changes of bases in this vector space. Finally, we define a bialgebra structure on the span of L-spaces, which is analogous to the 4-bialgebra structure on chord diagrams.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 732197 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 732199 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Cycle decomposition by disjoint transpositions
• Introduction to Vassiliev knot invariants
• Rank-width and well-quasi-ordering of skew-symmetric or symmetric matrices
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Cited in

(6)

• On spaces of connected graphs. I: Properties of ladders
• An extension of Stanley's chromatic symmetric function to binary delta-matroids
• Prop of Ribbon Hypergraphs and Strongly Homotopy Involutive Lie Bialgebras
• On the primitive subspace of Lando framed graph bialgebra
• Ribbon Graphs and Temperley-Lieb Algebra
• Lagrangian subspaces, delta-matroids, and four-term relations

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