An investigation of the transfer dynamics of quantum teleportation by weak measurement statistics

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/46/24/245302MaRDI QIDQ2839477zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Masanori Hiroishi, Holger F. Hofmann

Publication date 11 July 2013

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.3637

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Monotone and positive operators on ordered Banach spaces or other ordered topological vector spaces (47H07)

Abstract: We explore the mechanism of quantum teleportation by analyzing the weak measurement statistics post-selected by the result of the Bell measurement for the joint system composed of the input A and the spatially separated output B. It is shown that the weak measurement statistics observed before the Bell measurement includes correlations which relate every physical property in the input A to a corresponding physical property in the output B. The Bell measurement thus identifies the accidental relation between A and B already present in the quantum fluctuations of the input state. Significantly, this relation applies to all physical properties equally, and is completely independent of the input state. Teleportation therefore copies all physical properties of input system A to output system B, irrespective of whether the input state is an eigenstate of the property or not.

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